This is why Siamese cats are darker towards their extremities and lighter towards their core. Their pigment can be expressed in these areas, which makes their coat “pointed.” However, they are cooler around the ears, face, tail, and limbs. Therefore, none of the cat’s pigment can express in these areas, which makes them white or cream-colored in these areas. This gene makes the cat exhibit albinism, but only at higher temperatures.Īround the cat’s torso, chest, and stomach, they are hotter. This gene affects how pigment works at different temperatures. This is due to a specific gene called the Himalayan gene – also referred to as the pointed gene for apparent reasons. Siamese cats have a pointed coat, which makes them unique in the cat world. Luckily, the genes that give the Siamese cat its unique coloration are slightly on the simpler side. A Crash Course in Siamese Genetics Image Credit: Reimar, Shutterstock To understand how this all works a bit better, let’s take a look at this breed’s unique pattern. Many Siamese cat mixed breeds are pointed, so it isn’t easy to find a completely black half-Siamese cat. Therefore, entirely black cats can’t exist in this breed. This coloration is called “Seal Point.”Īccording to the CFA breed standard, all Siamese cats have a definite contract between their overall body color and points. However, if you look at their genetics, you would see that they are black cats in actuality. This causes their fur to become paler in certain places.īlack Siamese cats are technically only black on their tail, face, ears, and legs. However, some cats are technically black, though specific genes make their color diluted. There is no such thing as an entirely black Siamese. How a Siamese cat’s coloration works is a bit complicated.
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